
PARISH OF KENNOWAY.
This PARISH is in the centre of the south division of the County, and is bounded on the north by Kettle, on the east by Scoonie, on the south by part of Wemyss and Markinch, and on the west by Markinch. It contains the villages of Kennoway, Baintown, Bonnybank, and Star. It forms an irregular paralellogram, three and a half miles in length from east to west, and above two miles in breadth from north to south. The greater part of the Parish lies with a fine exposure to the south, commanding a most beautiful and extensive prospect - the Firth of Forth, with the Bass Rock, the islands of May, and Inchkeith, and the coast south of the Forth, from Dunbar to the west of Edinburgh, being open to the view. From the northern part the view embraces a large part of Fifeshire, and portions of Angus, Perth, and Stirling, and of the Grampian Mountains. The streams which run through the parish are all mere burns, either tributary to the Leven, or pursuing an independent course through Scoonie to the Forth. One of them flows close to the village of Kennoway, through a beautiful picturesque ravine. Between the village of Kennoway and Cameron Bridge, is a round hill, called the Maiden Castle, which seems to have been in ancient times a British fort. Tradition points it out as having been a castle belonging to Macduff, but there is no evidence to bear out the statement. With the exception of about 250 acres, which are chiefly under wood, the whole is in a high state of cultivation, and generally very fertile. There are two mansion houses, viz.:-Kingsdale and Newton Hall. There are in the Parish, two corn and barley mills, and a saw-mill, and coal is worked in the eastern district, though of only middling quality. The chief occupations are connected with agriculture and the linen manufacture, but the importance attached to the latter branch of industry is decreasing, the number of hand-loom weavers being much less than it was in 1851. There are a number of miners, chiefly residing in Baintown, and the usual proportion of tradesmen spread over the several villages. The southern border is near the Cameron Bridge station of the Leven Railway; and the Parish generally is well supplied with good turnpike roads.
The village of Kennoway stands in the southern district of the Parish, on the road from Ceres to Kirkcaldy, and on that from Largo to Leslie - two and a half miles west north west of Leven, and about eight miles equidistant from Cupar and Kirkcaldy. It is built along the top of the very beautiful and romantic den, already alluded to, the sides of which are steep and rocky. Baintown and Bonnybank are a little to the north-east of Kennoway; the former has an old looking appearance, the most of the houses being roofed with thatch, but in the latter the buildings are more modern. Star is a long straggling village on the western boundary.
There are three places of worship, viz.: - the Parish Church, a Free Church, and a U. P. Church; the two former have only recently been erected, and though plain are neat and substantial structures. The latter is an old building of that type so common to dissenting churches erected from forty to one hundred years ago. In addition to the Parish School, which is a very suitable building at the south end of the village of Kennoway, there is a Female Industrial School in the same village, and a Subscription School at Star.
In this Parish there are Sub-Post Offices at Kennoway and Star, William Thomson Sub-Post Master, Kennoway, and Andrew Aitken, Star. -Letters arrive at Kennoway about 9.50 A.M., and 6.15 P.M., and are despatched at 6 A.M., and 2.45 P.M. Letters arrive at Star about 9.15 A.M., and are despatched at 9.10 A. M.
BLACKSMITHS.
Brown, George, Kennoway
Henderson, John, Star
BOOT & SHOEMAKERS.
Anderson, George, Baintown
Bennet, Andrew, Kennoway
Birrell, William, do
Dallas, David, do
Dallas, James, do
Graham, Alexander, do
Henderson, John, do
Melville, William, do
Miller, David, do
Smith, John, do
Thomson, James, Bonnybank
Thomson, James, Kennoway
Wilson, Henry, do
Wilson, William, Star
BUILDERS.
Bethune, William, Star
Campbell, T., Bagrie Bank, by Kennoway
Dall, William, Kennoway
Johnston, David, do
Wilson, D., & J., do
CARRIERS.
Brown, William, from Kennoway to Kirkcaldy, every Thursday
Skinner, James, from Kennoway (calls at Alexander Graham's, Shoemaker) to Kirkcaldy and Edinburgh, every Monday and Thursday
Walker, John, from Kennoway to Kirkcaldy every Tuesday and Friday
CARTERS & LAND LABOURERS.
Bell, William, Star
Birrell, John, do
Birrell, Thomas, Baintown
Brown, John, Star
Brown, William, Kennoway
Cowper, Thomas, do
Fowler, David, do
Geddes, James, Shepherds' Neuk, by Kennoway
Honeyman, Archibald, (& Salt Merchant) Castle Heggie, by Star
Law, George, Star
Lumsden, Henry, Kennoway
Peat, David, do
Reid, Thomas, Baintown
Russell, Andrew, Kennoway
Rintoul, Alexander, do
Rintoul, James, Bonnybank
Sands, James, Kennoway
Thomson, Walter, do
Wilson, Thomas, Star
CHINA MERCHANTS.
Anderson, Mrs John, Kennoway
Laverock, Mrs, do
Nicol, John, do
CLERGY.
Bell, D., Parish Church, Manse, Kennoway
Douglas, Daniel, U. P. Church, do
McAllister, D.M., Free Church, do.
DRESSMAKERS & MILLINERS.
Ballingall, Misses J., & I., Kennoway
Bethune, Miss Elizabeth, Star
Dowie, Miss L., Bagrie Bank, by Kennoway
Geddie, Misses M., & J. , Gallowhill, by do
Hutton, Misses, (& Straw Bonnet Maker,) Kennoway
Miller, Miss Agnes, Kennoway
Paterson, Miss Catherine, Star
Robertson, Miss C., Kennoway
Thom, Miss Jane, do
FARMERS.
Beveridge, James, Star
Campbell, C., Treaton, by Markinch
Campbell, David M., Star
Cook, James, East Lalathan, by Kennoway
Cuthbert, Clement, Kingsmills, by do
Dowie, Andrew, Whally Den, by do
Gilmour, William, Burnside, by Star
Gibb, William, Barnslee, by Markinch
Hodge, David, Drummaird, by Kennoway
Lawrie, John, Broomfield, Star
Lawson, D., & J., Lalathan, by Kennoway
Matthew, William, Kingsdale, by do
Mitchell, William, Bogside, by do
Paterson, James, Bagrie, by do
Paton, Thomas, Gallowhill, by Kennoway
Scott, D., Auchtermairnie Mill, by do
Speedie, Robert, Loanhead, by do
Stewart, William, Langside, by do
Thomson, Thomas, Broadleys, by do
Wallace, George, Esq., Newtonhall, by Windygates
Wilson, Andrew, Dalginch, by Markinch
GARDENERS.
Anderson, G., (Jobbing) Auchtermairnie, by Kennoway
Mathieson, James, Kingsdale Gardens, by Kennoway
Neish, William, Newtonhall Gardens, by Windygates
Philp, Alexander, (Jobbing) Greenbank, by Kennoway
GENTRY & PEOPLE OF INDEPENDENT MEANS.
Bruce, Thomas, Esq., of Arnot, Kingsdale House, by Kennoway
Cockburn, Mr William, Kennoway
Cowper, Mr John, do
Kilgour, William, Esq., do
Lawson, David, Esq., Lalathan, by Kennoway
Lawson, John, Esq., Lalathan, by Kennoway
More, Mr Thomas, Langdyke do
Saunderson, Lieut. J. P., R. N., do
Seaton, Miss Isabella, do
Thomson, Mrs George, do
Wallace, G., Esq., Newtonhall, by Windy gates.
White, The Misses, Kennoway
Wilkie, Mr James, do
Wright, Wm., Esq. , Hallfield, by Kennoway
Younger, Mr Robert, Kennoway
GROCERS,
Those marked thus * are also Spirit Dealers.
Aitken, Andrew, Star
Blyth, Michael, Kennoway
Brown, Edward, do
Brunton, Andrew, Star
Cockburn, John, Kennoway
*Dall, William, do
Dawson, Peter, do
Haddow, Robert, Bonnybank
Hutton, Misses, Kennoway
Laverock, Mrs Andrew, do
Mackie, Robert, do
*Marr, Charles, do
Miller, David, do
More, David, do
Philp, Mary, Star
Reid, John, Bonnybank
Robertson, John, Kennoway
Thomson, Christian, do
Thomson, William, do
JOINERS & WRIGHTS.
Aitken, Wm., Langdyke, by Kennoway
Ballingall, Peter, Kennoway
Blyth, Robert, do
Donaldson, Peter, Star
Paterson, David, Kennoway Burns
Paterson, Robert, Star
Smith, Andrew, (& Turner) Kennoway
MILLERS.
Cuthbert, Clement, (Corn, Barley, & Flour) King's Mill, by Kennoway
Scott, David, (Corn & Barley) Auchtermairnie Mill, by Kennoway
SEEDSMEN.
Meldrum, Haxton, Kennoway
Thomson, W., (Post Master) do
SOCIETIES & CLUBS.
Kennoway Curling Club, Thomas Swan, Kilmux, President, David Beath, Kennoway, Sec. & Treas.
TAILORS.
Gilmour, Robert, Star
Kellock, G. D. , (& Clothier) Kennoway
Methven, David, do
Robertson, John, do
TEACHERS & SCHOOLS.
Fernie, Miss, Adventure School, Kennoway
Ford, David, Subscription School, Star
Forrester, James, (& Registrar) Parish School, Kennoway
VINTNERS.
Adams, Mrs, Bonnybank
, , Victoria Inn, Kennoway,
Ritchie, Mrs William, Star
Rime, Walter, Kennoway
Swan, Thomas, do
MISCELLANEOUS.
Aitken, And., & Henry, Molecatchers, Star
Anderson, James, Post Runner & Letter Carrier, Kennoway
Anderson, William, Inspector of Poor, & Collector of Poors' Rates, Kennoway
Beath, David, Draper, do
Campbell, D., Linen Manufacturer, do
Fleming, David, Saddler, do
Fraser, Alexander, Inland Revenue Officer, Kennoway
Johnston, William, Baker, Kennoway
Kerr, David, Dealer in Poultry and Dairy Produce, Star
Lister, John, Lessee of Coal Works, Kilmux
Meldrum, T., Weavers' Agent, and Manager of Gas Works, Kennoway
Small, G. W., Medical Practitioner, Kennoway
Swan, Thos., Flesher, Kennoway
Thom, Andrew, Saw-Miller & Wood Merchant, Kennoway
Williamson, Peter, Plasterer & Slater, Kennoway
Add -
Lawson & Mitchell, Maltsters, Star, by Markinch.
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